Extracellular Matrix and Adhesion Molecules involved in Salivary Gland development.

This table is part of the Salivary Gland Development Database

If you cannot view the right hand end of the tables ('references') see the help file.

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 Molecule |   Mesenchyme     |Basement Membrane|   Epithelium     |Species| Gland |Stage| Expt. Methd.  |     Remarks      |  Reference     
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          |                  |                 |                  |       |       |     |               |                  |
          |                  |                 |                  |       |       |     |               |                  |
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BM-1      |   ++ close to    |+++ lobules and  |        0?        | Mouse |Submand|E13+ |Immunofluor.   |No expression at  |Hardman,P. 1992
          |  lobules only.   |adjacent ducts.  |                  |       |Subling|48hrs|Organ culture. |base of ducts.    |
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cea10     |         Expessed within gland,product MAY be          | Mouse |Not    |Adult|RNase          |putative cell adh.|Keck,U. 1995
          |              developmentally expressed                |       |stated |     |protection     |molecule.         |
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Clusterin |        0         |        /        |        0         | Mouse |Not    |E14.5|In-situ        |Expressed in lung,|French,LE. 1993
    (mRNA)|                  |                 |                  |       |stated |E18.5|               |pancreas, kidney. |
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Collagen  |+++ extracellular |   ++ uniform    |        0         | Mouse |Submand|E12 &|Immunohist.    |                  |Nakanishi,Y. 1988
type-I    |     matrix.      |  distribution.  |                  |       |       | E13 |               |                  |
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Collagen  |+++ concentrated  |       +/0       |        0         | Mouse |Submand|E13 +|Immunofluor.   |Distribution more |Hardman,P. 1992
type-I    | deep in clefts.  |                 |                  |       |Subling|72hrs|Organ culture. |diffuse at 24hrs. |
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Collagen  |+++ in the stroma |        +        |        0         |  Rat  |Parotid|0-14d|Northern&immuno|Falls to adult    |Lazowski,K.W. 1994 
alpha1(I) |of the mesenchyme |                 |                  |       |       | pp  |tissue sect.   |levels by day 21  |
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Collagen  |+++ extracellular |++ discontinuous |        0         | Mouse |Submand| E12 |Immunohist.    |                  |Nakanishi,Y. 1988
type-III  |     matrix.      |                 |                  |       |       |early|               |                  |
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Collagen  |+++ concentrated  |++ more uniform  |        0         | Mouse |Submand| E13 |Immunohist.    |Stabilises clefts?|Nakanishi,Y. 1988
type-III  |    in clefts.    |  distribution.  |                  |       |       |late |               |                  |
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Collagen  |    Capilary      |  +++ uniform    |        0         | Mouse |Submand|E12 &|Immunohist.    |                  |Nakanishi,Y. 1988
type-IV   |  endothelium.    |  distribution.  |                  |       |       | E13 |               |                  |
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Collagen  |        ++        |+++ lobules and  |        0?        | Mouse |Submand|E13+ |Immunofluor.   |Only around       |Hardman,P. 1992
type-IV   |                  |ducts at 24hrs.  |                  |       |Subling|24&48|Organ culture. |lobules at 48hrs. |
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Collagen  |        ++        |   +++ around    |        0?        |  Rat  |Submand|E16  |Immunohist.    |Rapidly growing   |Kadoya,Y 1989
type-IV   |                  | term. clusters. |                  |       |       |toE18|tissue sections|front             |
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Collagen  |        ?         |+++ developing   |        0         |  Rat  |Parotid|0-14d|Northern&immuno|Falls to adult    |Lazowski,K.W. 1994 
alpha1(IV)|                  |acini and ducts. |                  |       |       | pp  |tissue sections|levels by day 21  |
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Collagen  | +++ extracellular|  +++ uniform    |        0         | Mouse |Submand|E12 &|Immunohist.    |                  |Nakanishi,Y. 1988
type-V    |     matrix.      |  distribution.  |                  |       |       | E13 |               |                  |
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Collagen  | +++ adjacent to  |+++ surrounding  |        0?        | Mouse |Submand|E13+ |Immunofluor.   |                  |Hardman,P. 1992
type-V    | lobes and ducts. |lobes and ducts. |                  |       |Subling|24&48|Organ culture. |                  |
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cra       |          Expressed in centre of cell clusters         | Human |Parotid|Adult|Immunohist     |Disrupts intercel-|Iwai,M. 1991
          |             in dissociated gland cultures.            |       |Submand|     |               |lular adhesion?   |
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Epimorphin|        +         |        0        |        0         | Mouse |Submand|13day|Immunofluor. to|                  |Kadoya,Y 1995 
          |                  |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Epimorphin|       +++        |        0        |        0         | Mouse |Submand|17day|Immunofluor. to|                  |Kadoya,Y 1995 
          |                  |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Fibro-    | +++ concentrated |        0        |        0         | Mouse |Submand|E13to|Immunofluor.   |  No change in    |Hardman,P. 1992
   nectin | between lobules  |                 |                  |       |Subling|72hrs|Organ culture. |distrib with time.|
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Glycosami-|Rate of turnover is higher at the distal ends of       | Mouse |Submand|E13.5|Biochemical    |Balance between   |Bernfield,M.R. 1972
-noglycans|lobules (disrupted BM) than in the clefts.             |       |       |     |Histochemical  |synth.& degrad.   |Bernfield,M.R. 1982
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Glycosami-|In the basal lamina, consists of 50% hyaluronic acid,  | Mouse |Submand| E13 |Biochemical    |                  |Cohn,R.H. 1977
-noglycans|40% chondroitin sulphate. (ratio ch-4-s:ch-6-s, 2:1)   |       |       |     |assay.         |                  |
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Glycosami-|Relative proportions of sulphated glycosaminoglycan in |  Rat  |Submand| E17 |Biochemical    |                  |Cutler,L.S. 1991
-noglycans|acinii. Chondroitin sulphate-73%, Heparan sulphate-26% |       |       |     |assay.         |                  |
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Glycosami-|Relative proportions of sulphated glycosaminoglycan in |  Rat  |Submand| E18 |Biochemical    |Rapid change at   |Cutler,L.S. 1991
-noglycans|acinii. Chondroitin sulphate-41%, Heparan sulphate-54% |       |       |     |assay.         |cytodifferentiat. | 
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Glycosami-|Relative proportions of sulphated glycosaminoglycan in |  Rat  |Submand|E18- |Biochemical    |Progressive change|Cutler,L.S. 1991
-noglycans|acinii. Chondroitin sulphate-10%, Heparan sulphate-85% |       |       |-P35 |assay.         |to adult levels.  |
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Integrin  |               Not localised, quantified.              |  Rat  |Parotid|Adult|ELISA          |Vascular endothel,|Voigt,S. 1994
alpha-1   | Parotid gland 500ng/mg, submandibular gland 270ng/mg  |       |Submand|     |               |& smooth muscle.  |
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Integrin  |        ?         |        /        | +++ basally and  | Human |Parotid|Adult|Immunohist,    |                  |Franchi,A. 1994
alpha-2   |                  |                 |cell-cell contacts|       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Integrin  | ++ spindle shaped|        /        |        0         | Human |Parotid|Adult|Immunohist,    |Vascular          |Franchi,A. 1994
alpha-5   |     cells.       |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|endothelium.      |
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Integrin  |        0         |        /        |+++ esp. basal to | Mouse |Submand|13day|Immunofluor. to|Stains capillary  |Kadoya,Y 1995
alpha-6   |                  |                 |peripheral cells  |       |       |     |tissue sections|endothelium.      |
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Integrin  |        0         |        /        |++ surface of all | Mouse |Submand|E13.5|Immunoelectron.|Slightly stronger |Kadoya,Y 1993
alpha-6   |                  |                 |  epith. cells    |       |       |     |tissue sections|towards B.M.      |
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Integrin  |        0         |        /        |++ peripheral     | Mouse |Submand| E15 |Imunoelectron. |No expression in  |Kadoya,Y 1993
alpha-6   |                  |                 |epith. cells only.|       |       |     |tissue sections|more central cells|
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Integrin  |        0         |        /        |++basolat.surface,| Mouse |Submand|E17- |Immunofluor.   |Signal stronger in|Kadoya,Y 1993
alpha-6   |                  |                 |acinotubular cells|       |       |birth|Immunoelectron |acini.            |Kadoya,Y 1995
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Integrin  |                          +++                          |  Rat  |Parotid|0-14d|Northern.      |Undetectable after|Lazowski,K.W. 1994 
alpha-6   |             Northern only, not localised              |       |       | pp  |               |day 21.           |
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Integrin  | +++ surrounding  |        /        |       +++        | Mouse |Submand|13day|Immunofluor. to|                  |Kadoya,Y 1995
beta-1    | the epithelium.  |                 |                  |       |       |17day|tissue sections|                  |
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Integrin  |        0         |        /        | +++ developing   |  Rat  |Parotid|0-14d|Northern&immuno|Detectable levels |Lazowski,K.W. 1994 
beta-1    |                  |                 | acini and ducts. |       |       | pp  |tissue sections|(++) after day21. |
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Integrin  |        0         |        /        |+ basal surface of| Mouse |Submand|13day|Immunofluor. to|                  |Kadoya,Y 1995
beta-4    |                  |                 |cells next to BM. |       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Integrin  |        0         |        /        |       ++         | Mouse |Submand|17day|Immunofluor. to|                  |Kadoya,Y 1995
beta-4    |                  |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Laminin-1 |++ in the extra-  |       +++       |        0         | Mouse |Submand|13day|Immunofluor. to|Capilliaries stain|Kadoya,Y 1995 
          |cellular matrix   |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|Polyclonal ab.    |
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Laminin   |       +/0        |+++ around  term.|   + cytoplasm    | Mouse |Submand|E13.5|Immunohist,    |                  |Kadoya,Y 1993 
          |                  |   clusters.     |terminal clusters.|       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Laminin   |       +/0        |+++ around  term.|        0         | Mouse |Submand| E14 |Immunohist,    |Term. cluster,    |Kadoya,Y 1993 
          |                  |   clusters.     |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|acinotube & stalk |
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Laminin   |        0         |+++ around  term.|+++ in ER of cells|  Rat  |Submand|E15  |Immunohist,    |Rapid synthesis   |Kadoya,Y 1989 
          |                  |   clusters.     |at expanding front|       |       |toE17|tissue sections|during expansion. |
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Laminin-1 |        0         |       +++       |        0         | Mouse |Submand|17day|Immunofluor. to|Ab detects alpha-1|Kadoya,Y 1995 
          |                  |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|beta-1, gamma-1.  |
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Laminin   |        +         |+++ Epith-mesench|        0?        | Mouse |Submand|E13+ |Immunofluor.   |Fibril-like tracts|Hardman,P. 1992
          |                  |   interface     |                  |       |Subling|24&48|Organ culture. |in mesenchyme.    |
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Laminin-1 |        ?         |+++ dev. and diff|        0         |  Rat  |Parotid|0-14d|Northern&immuno|Falls to adult    |Lazowski,K.W. 1994 
          |                  |acini and ducts. |                  |       |       | pp  |tissue sections|levels by day21.  |
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Laminin   | + in the extra-  |       +++       |        0         | Mouse |Submand|13day|Immunofluor. to|No staining in BM |Kadoya,Y. 1995 
alpha-1   |cellular matrix   |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|of capilliaries.  |
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Laminin   |++ cells adjacent |       na        |+ basal cells at  | Mouse |Submand|13day|ISH to tissue  |Rudimentary       |Kadoya,Y. 1995 
alpha-1   | to epith stalk.  |                 |tip of epith stalk|       |       |     |sections       |branches only.    |
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Laminin   |        0         | + around duct   |        0         | Mouse |Submand|17day|Immunofluor. to|                  |Kadoya,Y. 1995 
alpha-1   |                  |  epith only.    |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Laminin   |        0         |       na        |        0         | Mouse |Submand|17day|ISH to tissue  |                  |Kadoya,Y. 1995 
alpha-1   |                  |                 |                  |       |       |     |sections       |                  |
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Laminin   |        ?         |        /        |       +++        | Mouse |Submand|E13.5|In-situ        |                  |Galliano,MF. 1995 
alpha-3A  |                  |                 |                  |       |       |E17.5|               |                  |
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Laminin   |        ?         |        /        |       +++        | Mouse |Submand|E13.5|In-situ        |                  |Galliano,MF. 1995 
alpha-3B  |                  |                 |                  |       |       |E17.5|               |                  |
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Tenascin-C|        0         |        0        |        0         | Mouse |Submand|13Day|Immunofluor. to|                  |Kadoya,Y. 1995
          |                  |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Tenascin-C|+ surrounding duct|        0        |        0         | Mouse |Submand|17Day|Immunofluor. to|                  |Kadoya,Y. 1995
          |epithelium only.  |                 |                  |       |       |     |tissue sections|                  |
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Date of last revision: 09 June 1997 - 15:13:06

dh5@holyrood.ed.ac.uk